特色农产品产地溯源技术研究进展

Research progress on origin traceability technology of characteristic agricultural products

中文关键词:  特色农产品  产地溯源  同位素指纹  矿物质元素指纹  有机成分指纹  近红外光谱指纹  拉曼光谱指纹  核磁共振指纹

英文关键词:characteristic agricultural products  origin traceability  isotope fingerprints  mineral element fingerprints  fingerprint of organic components  near infrared fingerprint spectroscopy  Raman fingerprint spectrum  nuclear magnetic resonance fingerprints  molecular biological techniques

中文摘要:

      特色农产品存在产地造假、以次充好等现象, 亟需建立有效的产地溯源技术。本文首先论述了质谱、光谱和分子生物学等技术对不同种类农产品进行产地判别的基本原理。在分析各种溯源技术应用现状的基础上, 对不同产地溯源技术的优缺点进行了分析比较, 并对不同溯源技术联用来提高特色农产品产地溯源判别准确度的应用进行了探究。最后对产地溯源技术的发展趋势进行了展望, 以期为产地溯源技术的发展提供一定的参考。

英文摘要:

      There is a very common phenomenon of falsifying the origin and substituting the high-quality products with defective ones on characteristic agricultural products, so it is urgent to establish effective origin tracing technology. Firstly, this paper discussed the basic principles of mass spectrum, optical spectrum and molecular biology techniques to determine the origin of different types of agricultural products, then, on the basis of the basic principles and application status of the identification of the origin of different kinds of agricultural products, analyzed and compare the advantages and disadvantages of different origin traceability technologies, and explored to combine different traceability technologies to improve the accuracy of origin tractability of characteristic agricultural products in this paper. Finally, this article prospected the development trend of origin traceability technology, which provided some reference for the future development of origin traceability technology.