2015~2019年度婴幼儿谷类辅助食品监督抽检结果统计与分析

Statistics and analysis of results of the national food safety supervision and sampling inspection on cereal-based complementary foods for infants and young children in 2015-2019

中文关键词:  婴幼儿  辅助食品  谷类  监督  抽检

英文关键词:infants and young children  complementary food  cereal  supervision  sampling and inspection

中文摘要:

      目的 分析2015~2019年度婴幼儿谷类辅助食品安全整体状况, 了解主要的不合格指标。方法 从国家市场监督管理总局网站收集2015~2019年度婴幼儿谷类辅助食品监督抽检公告资料, 对抽检结果进行统计与分析; 合格率的比较采用卡方检验分析。结果 从2015年到2019年度4月上旬, 共抽检样品1773批次, 总批次合格率为92.39%。2015年抽检合格率最低为89.50%, 其他年度抽检合理率均高于93%。中国大陆婴幼儿谷类辅助食品生产企业的产品抽检合格率为92.83%, 高于其他食品生产企业的合格率87.23%。不合格项目主要为维生素类指标和钠。结论 我国市售婴幼儿谷类辅助食品合格率较高, 总体呈平稳向好趋势。

英文摘要:

      Objective To analyze the results of the national food safety supervision and sampling inspection on cereal-based complementary foods for infants and young children in 2015-2019, and to understand the main unqualified issue. Methods The results of national supervision and sampling inspection on cereal-based complementary food in 2015-2019 were collected from China Food and Drug Administration website and database for statistics and analysis. The qualification rates were compared and analyzed with the chi square test. Results A total of 1773 batches of cereal-based complementary foods for infants and young children were tested during 2015 to early April 2019, and the general batch qualification rate was 92.39％. The qualification rate of 2015 was the lowest with 89.50%. And the rates of other years were all higher than 93%. The qualification rate of products from mainland producers was 92.83%, which was higher than the rate 87.23% from others. The main unqualified nutrients items were vitamins and sodium. Conclusion The general qualification rate of commercial cereal-based complementary foods for infants and young children is high in China, which has stable and better trend.