利用水产品加工副产物开发羟基磷灰石的 研究进展

Research progress of developing hydroxyapatite by byproducts during aquatic products processing

中文关键词:  水产品加工副产物  羟基磷灰石  生物相容性

英文关键词:aquatic products byproducts  hydroxyapatite  biocompatibility

中文摘要:

      2014年中国水产品产量6450万吨, 水产品加工过程中产生了约占水产品总重30%的副产物,包括鱼鳞、鱼骨、墨鱼骨、贝壳等, 为充分利用上述副产物资源, 本文分别综述了近几年国内外从不同副产物中制备羟基磷灰石(hydroxyapatite, HAP)的研究方法, 以及所制备的HAP在骨组织工程、药物缓释、癌细胞检测、水处理等领域的应用。此外，本文对水产品加工副产物制备的HAP的应用前景进行了展望, 水产品加工副产物作为低值的生物废弃物, 以其制备的生物HAP材料应用于实践, 不仅实现了副产物的高值化利用, 更对生物医学、环境等领域做出了重要贡献。

英文摘要:

      The amount of aquatic products of Chinese was 64.5 million tons in 2014, 30% byproducts of which were produced during aquatic products processing, including fish scale, fish bone, cuttlebone, seashell and so on. To fully utilize the above byproducts resources, the paper summarized the research methods for preparing hydroxyapatite (HAP) from different byproducts , and the applications of prepared HAP in bone tissue engineering, delayed-release of drugs, detection of cancer cells, water treating etc. at home and abroad. Moreover, the outlook for the application prospect of HAP was expected. As low-value biowastes, HAP from aquatic products processing byproducts, not only achieved high-value utilization of byproducts, but also made important contributions to biomedicine and environment fields.