中美大麦品质检验标准的比较研究

Comparative research of barley quality inspection standards between China and the United States

中文关键词:  大麦, 品质标准, 检验

英文关键词:barley  quality standards  testing

中文摘要:

      目的 大麦成为中国近年来进口量和进口额最大的谷物品种, 其中美国大麦是中国进口大麦非常重要的品种之一。了解中美大麦品质检验标准差异意义重大。方法 本文对我国大麦品质标准与美国品质标准进行了对比分析, 总结了我国现有标准的概况, 重点对我国大麦品质标准现状存在的问题进行了探讨。结果与结论 我国大麦品质标准体系发展趋势应根据我国大麦品质标准体系的现状以及大麦产业发展对标准体系的需求, 借鉴国外的先进经验。本文提出了今后我国大麦品质标准体系建设的发展方向, 以标准引导和促进大麦产业的健康发展, 为全面提升我国大麦产业提供有力保障。

英文摘要:

      Objective In recent years, barley is the largest cereal import in China, which from the United States is one of the very important barley varieties. To understand the difference of inspection standards between China and the United States is very important. Methods The quality standard of barley varieties in China and the United States were compared and analyzed. The overview of existing standards was summarized and the present questions of barley quality standards status were discussed. Result and Conclusion The results showed that the development trend of China’s barley quality standards system should be based on the current situation of quality control system of barley and the requirements for the standard system by the development of barley industry. The advanced experience of foreign countries should be used for reference. The development direction of barley quality standard system was put forward. The healthy development of barley industry in the future should be standard-guided and promoted, thus to provide an effective protection for the barley industry.