花椒指纹图谱的研究进展

Research progress on fingerprint of Zanthoxylum bungeanum

中文关键词:  花椒  指纹图谱  质量控制  谱效关系

英文关键词:Zanthoxylum bungeanum  fingerprint  quality control  spectrum-effect relationship

中文摘要:

      我国的花椒资源丰富, 在各行各业中应用广泛。随着花椒需求的增大, 花椒的质量问题越来越明显, 因此制定全面系统的花椒质量控制方法尤其重要。目前, 花椒的质量控制研究主要集中在指纹图谱方面, 其研究成果大多以花椒指纹图谱研究性论文的形式出现, 缺乏综述性的论文。因此, 本文对不同类型的花椒指纹图谱的相关研究进行总结, 包括高效液相色谱指纹图谱、气相色谱指纹图谱、光谱指纹图谱、高效薄层色谱指纹图谱、核磁指纹图谱和分子生物学指纹图谱等。同时, 本文对这几种指纹图谱类型进行了简单的对比, 并对该技术在花椒应用中的研究方向和发展前景进行展望, 期望为从事花椒研究和应用的工作者提供参考价值。

英文摘要:

      China has abundant resources of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, which are widely used in all walks of life. With the increasing demand for Zanthoxylum bungeanum, the quality problem of Zanthoxylum is becoming more and more obvious, so it is particularly important to formulate the quality control method of comprehensive and systematic Zanthoxylum bungeanum. At present, the quality control research of Zanthoxylum prickly ash mainly focuses on fingerprint, and most of its research results appear in the form of research papers on Zanthoxylum bungeanum prickly ash fingerprint, lacking of review papers. Therefore, this paper summarized the relevant studies of different types of Zanthoxylum prickly ash fingerprints, including high performance liquid chromatography fingerprint, gas chromatography fingerprint, spectral fingerprint, high performance thin layer chromatography fingerprint, nuclear magnetic fingerprint and molecular biological fingerprint, etc.. At the same time, this paper simply compared these fingerprint types, and prospected the research direction and development prospect of this technology in the application of prickly ash, hoping to provide reference value for the workers engaged in the research and application of prickly ash.