维生素D与儿童鼻炎发生风险的相关性研究进展

Research progress on the correlation between vitamin D and the risk of rhinitis in children

中文关键词:  维生素D  儿童  鼻炎  相关性

英文关键词:vitamin D  children  rhinitis  correlation

中文摘要:

      近年来, 随着生产生活环境的改变, 我国儿童鼻炎尤其是慢性鼻炎发病率明显上升, 国内外学者对此给予极大的关注, 逐步对其发病机制、病理特点、防治等进行了深入研究。随着营养学的发展, 维生素D在预防或辅助治疗变应性疾病方面研究备受关注。本文首先简单介绍儿童鼻炎分类、病因及维生素D的功效价值, 最后根据现有文献着重分析维生素D含量与儿童鼻炎的相关性研究, 在一定程度上将从身体营养方面进一步探讨儿童鼻炎治疗预防, 以期为儿童鼻炎治疗提供新思路。

英文摘要:

      In recent years, with the changes of production and living environment, the incidence of children's rhinitis, especially chronic rhinitis, has increased obviously in China. Scholars at home and abroad have paid great attention to it, and have gradually carried out in-depth research on its pathogenesis, pathological characteristics, prevention and treatment and so on. With the development of nutrition, vitamin D has attracted much attention in the prevention or adjuvant treatment of allergic diseases. In this paper, the classification, etiology and efficacy value of vitamin D in children with rhinitis were first briefly introduced, finally the correlation between vitamin D content and rhinitis in children according to the existing literature were analyzed, and to a certain extent, the prevention of children's rhinitis treatment would be further discussed from the aspect of body camp, in order to provide a new idea for the treatment of rhinitis in children.