腐霉利检测技术研究进展

Research progress on the detection technologies of procymidone

中文关键词:  腐霉利  杀菌剂  危害

英文关键词:procymidone  fungicide  harm

中文摘要:

      腐霉利是一种杀菌剂类农药, 主要作用是防治蔬菜、水果及农作物的菌核病、灰霉病及黑斑病, 由于其抗真菌效果良好, 高效低毒, 因此其在世界各国农业生产中得到广泛应用。腐霉利在果蔬中的残留可能通过食物链进入动物或人体, 从而危害动物及人体健康与安全, 甚至导致癌症发生, 因此许多国家对农产品中腐霉利最大残留做了限量要求。2020年, 我国有多起农产品中腐霉利超标的报道, 凸显出对腐霉利监控检测的重要性。为了减少腐霉利对消费者的危害, 本文对腐霉利监控检测技术进行了归纳总结, 并展望了该检测技术未来的发展方向。

英文摘要:

      Procymidone is a fungicide pesticides, the main function of which is to control Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, gray mold and black spot of vegetables, fruits and crops. Because of the good antifungal effect, high efficiency and low toxicity, it has been widely used in agricultural production all over the world. However, the procymidone residues in fruits and vegetables could enter into the bodies of animal or human through the food chain and do harm to the health and safety of animal and human, and even lead to cancer. Therefore, many countries have made limit requirements for the maximum residue of procymidone in agricultural products. In 2020, there are many reports about procymidone residue exceeding the maximum limit in food in China, which highlight the importance of monitoring and detecting procymidone. In order to reduce procymidone’s harm to consumers, this paper summarized the monitoring detection technology of procymidone, and looked forward to development direction of prophylide detection technology in the future.