基于信号通路的食品中矿物元素对骨代谢影响

Effect of mineral element in food on bone metabolism based on signal pathway

中文关键词:  钙磷元素  骨代谢  信号通路

英文关键词:calcium and phosphorus  bone metabolism  signaling pathway

中文摘要:

      矿物质作为维持人体正常生理机能的第六大营养素, 参与体内生理代谢、生长发育, 同时矿物质元素代谢失衡也会引发一系列的疾病。近年来, 越来越多的研究发现, 矿物质元素的吸收对骨代谢有重要作用, 尤其是钙、磷的吸收。本文从信号通路的角度, 综述了食品中钙、磷元素对骨代谢的研究进展, 并概述了其他矿物质元素可能影响骨代谢的作用机制, 以期为食品中矿物元素对食品营养品质的影响机制提供理论基础。

英文摘要:

      Mineral elements are the sixth most important nutrients for maintaining normal physiological functions in the human body, and participate in physiological metabolism, growth and development in the body. At the same time, the imbalance of mineral element metabolism will also lead to a series of diseases. Many recent studies have found that the absorption of mineral elements plays an important role in bone metabolism, especially the absorption of calcium and phosphorus. This paper reviewed the progress of research on the in vivo that calcium and phosphorus in food on bone metabolism from the perspective of signaling pathways, and discussed the mechanisms by which other mineral elements may affect bone metabolism, so as to provide theoretical basis for themechanism of mineral elements in food on food nutritional quality.