婴儿配方食品中芳香烃矿物油的研究进展

Research progress of aromatic hydrocarbon mineral oil in infant formula

中文关键词:  芳香烃矿物油  婴儿配方食品  检测

英文关键词:aromatic hydrocarbon mineral oil  infant formula  detection

中文摘要:

      芳香烃矿物油来源于石油的碳氢化合物的混合物, 其中一类是由聚芳香烃化合物组成的化合物总称, 该类成分广泛存在于生物界和环境中, 其中食品和回收食品接触用纸的暴露风险最大。因其存在3~7个苯环的多环芳烃化合物, 从而产生致癌和遗传毒性, 因此受到广泛关注。本文回顾了近期婴儿配方食品中检出芳烃矿物油的风险事件及风险处置建议, 并针对MOAH毒理学研究和检测方法的研究进展进行了综述, 分析各方法的优缺点, 提出展望, 以期为开发出更简便、准确、灵敏度高的芳烃矿物油的检测方法提供参考依据。

英文摘要:

      Aromatic hydrocarbon mineral oil (MOAH) is a mixture of hydrocarbons derived from petroleum, which is the general name of a class of compounds composed of polyaromatic hydrocarbons. This kind of components widely exist in the biological world and the environment, among which food and recycled food contact paper contributes the most to the exposure risk. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) containing 3-7 benzene rings have been widely concerned for their carcinogenic and genetic toxicity. This article reviewed the recent risk events of the detection of aromatic mineral oils in infant food and suggestions of risk management, and summarized the research progress and detection methods of MOAH toxicology. It analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of each method, put forward the prospect, in order to provide the reference for developing a more simple, accurate and high sensitivity testing method for aromatic mineral oil .