浅谈实验室样品管理过程控制

Discussion on the process control of laboratory sample management

中文关键词:  检验检测  样品管理  过程控制

英文关键词:inspection and testing  sample management  process control

中文摘要:

      随着社会的不断发展, 很多食品或者保健食品类生产公司为了公司长久发展, 建立内部实验室, 用于检测公司内部生产所需的原料、包材以及生产过程中的中间体、环境验证和最后的成品检测或者研发检测。因此如何规范车间或者其他部门, 使送检的样品具有代表性、有效性和溯源性至关重要。同时样品是检测工作的对象, 样品的接收、流转、处置、保护、存储、保留、清理或者归还等都直接影响检测的结果。为防止样品的代表性、有效性、完整性和可追溯性受到影响, 保证检测结果准确可靠, 应使样品在各环节得到有效的控制, 这样既有利于保密和安全工作, 也符合保障实验室与客户利益的需要。本文从实验室样品管理过程着手, 综述实验室样品管理的过程控制, 对保证样品的代表性、有效性、完整性和可追溯性有实践应用价值, 供检验检测机构参考。

英文摘要:

      With the continuous development of society, many food or health food production companies have established internal independent laboratories for the long-term development of the company, which is used to detect the raw materials, packaging materials intermediates, environmental verification and final product testing or R & D testing required by the company’s internal production. Therefore, it is very improtant to standardize the workshop or other departments to make the samples representative, valid and traceable. Because the sample is the object of the inspection work, the receipt, circulation, disposal, protection, storage, retention, cleaning or return of the sample directly affect the inspection results. In order to prevent the representativeness, validity, completeness and traceability of the samples from being affected, and to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results, the samples should be effectively controlled in all aspects, which is conducive to confidentiality and safety work, and meets the needs of protecting the interests of laboratories and customers. In this paper, the process control of laboratory sample management was summarized from the process of laboratory sample management. It had practical application value for ensuring the representativeness, validity, integrity and traceability of samples, which could provide reference for inspection and testing institutions.