芝麻叶软包装罐头的研制

Development of soft canned sesame leaves

中文关键词:  芝麻叶罐头  软包装食品  正交设计法  工艺优化

英文关键词:canned sesame leaves  soft canned food  orthogonal design  process optimization

中文摘要:

      目的 研发以新鲜芝麻叶为原料制作芝麻叶软包装罐头。方法 以新鲜芝麻叶为原料, 通过单因素试验和正交设计法优化芝麻叶软包装罐头的加工工艺, 研发出一种新型芝麻叶软包装罐头。结果 芝麻叶软包装罐头最佳工艺参数为: 105 ℃高温蒸制时间30 min后, 添加食盐为2.0%、辣椒粉3.0%、花椒油2.0%, 腌制24 h后, 真空包装, 杀菌即为成品。结论 本研究研发出一种优良风味的罐藏芝麻叶食品, 满足了人们对新型功能食品的需求, 推动了罐藏绿色食品的发展。

英文摘要:

      Objective To develop a new kind of synthesizing soft canned sesame leaves. Methods Fresh sesame leaves were used as raw materials. Single factor test and orthogonal design method were used to optimize the processing technology to develop a new kind of soft canned sesame leaves. Results The optimal technological parameters were as followed: high temperature steaming time was 30 minutes at 105 ℃, the amount of additives of salt was 2.0%, chili powder was 3.0%, and pepper oil was 2.0%. Then they were pickled for 24 h, vacuum packed and sterilized. Conclusion This study has developed a new kind of healthy soft canned sesame leaves with excellent flavor, which has achieved the high-efficient utilization of edible green resources to meet the demand for new types of functional food for people, and promote the development of canned green food.