美国强化食品的安全管理及对我国的启示

Fortified food safety management in the United States and its implications to our country

中文关键词:  强化食品  安全管理  对策建议  管理经验

英文关键词:fortified food  safety management  methods and suggestions  management experience

中文摘要:

      目的 全面分析美国近年来强化食品的发展情况, 并借鉴其安全管理的成功经验措施, 以期完善我国强化食品安全管理现状, 促进强化食品市场健康良好地运行。方法 通过研究美国近年来强化食品的发展状况, 围绕政府、企业、消费者、生产技术等几个方面, 分析其如何从政策、法律法规、标准的完善提高消费者接受水平, 应用科学技术采取具体的措施, 借鉴美国成功的经验来改善当前国内的管理现状。结果 分析了美国强化食品安全管理措施, 并分析了中国强化食品安全管理存在的问题和不足, 给中国强化食品安全管理提供了操作性更强的建议。结论 本研究对美国强化食品的现状及安全管理进行了系统地分析, 并借鉴了其中有效的管理方法和经验, 为今后中国强化食品安全管理的发展方向提供了有益的思路。

英文摘要:

      Objective To improve fortified food safety management status and promote the healthy operation of fortified foods market in China, comprehensive analysis over the development of fortified food recently in the United States has been done in this paper to draw lessons from the successful experience of its safety management measures. Methods The research on the developments of fortified food in the United States in recent years has been done to draw lessons from the successful experience to improve the current management status of our country, by focusing on the roles of the government, enterprises, consumers and production technology and analyzing how they take concrete measures to improve policy, laws and regulations, standards, and the level of consumers to accept and the application of science and technology. Results Fortified food safety management measures in the United States and the problems and insufficiency in China was analyzed, and more feasible suggestion over fortified food safety management was given as regard to China. Conclusion In this review, many useful management experience and lessons were drawn from the systematic analysis over fortified food safety management in the United States, which would be helpful to the future development tendency of fortified food safety management in China.