超高压诱导胶原蛋白明胶化机制研究进展

Progress of research on mechanism of gelatinization of collagen induced by ultra-high pressure

中文关键词:  超高压  胶原蛋白  明胶  机制

英文关键词:ultra-high pressure  collagen  gelatin  mechanism

中文摘要:

      明胶由胶原蛋白部分水解而成, 是非常重要的天然生物高分子材料之一。由于传统的明胶提取工艺存在生产周期长、效率低、耗能大、污染环境等缺点, 近年来对于绿色、高效的胶原蛋白明胶化新技术的探索已成为研究热点。本文对超高压法制备明胶及其对胶原类物质结构影响的相关研究进行了综述, 并对未来的研究重点及发展方向进行了分析与展望, 以期为超高压技术在明胶产业化生产中的应用提供理论依据。

英文摘要:

      Gelatin is the partial hydrolysis of collagen, and it is one of the important natural biopolymer materials. Traditional extraction process of gelatin exists long production cycle, low efficiency, energy consumption, environmental pollution and other shortcomings. In recent years, the development of environment-friendly and efficient new extraction methods becomes the core research field. This paper summarized the researches on extraction of gelatin by ultra-high pressure and the changes of collage structure during extraction process, analyzed the research focus and development direction in the future, so as to establish the theoretical references for the application of ultra-high pressure technique in the gelatin industry.