刘建元,李晓春,张玲玲.便携式光谱仪检测白酒中乙偶姻含量[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2024,15(8):219-226 |
便携式光谱仪检测白酒中乙偶姻含量 |
Determination of acetoin in Baijiu by portable spectrometer |
投稿时间:2024-02-14 修订日期:2024-04-17 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 便携式光谱仪 肌酸比色法 乙偶姻 AS7341光谱传感器 白酒 |
英文关键词:portable spectrometer creatine colorimetry assay acetoin AS7341 spectral sensor Baijiu |
基金项目:山西省留学基金委项目(2022-082)、山西省青年科学基金项目(202203021212214)、太原理工大学青年教师基金项目(2022QN120)。 |
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中文摘要: |
目的 建立一种便携式光谱仪快速检测白酒中乙偶姻含量的分析方法。方法 首先利用AS7341光谱传感器搭建便携式光谱仪, 结合肌酸比色法, 构建一种检测白酒中乙偶姻含量的即时检测方法。接下来对肌酸比色法反应的温度和时间条件进行优化, 反应结果与酶标仪进行对比。最后通过检测7种白酒样本中乙偶姻的含量, 来评价本装置的准确性和实用性。结果 优化后肌酸比色法的最佳反应条件为40℃反应30 min, 利用该装置检测到乙偶姻在510 nm波长下吸光度与其浓度呈正相关关系。乙偶姻的线性检测范围为0.25~20.00 mg/L, 检出限为0.049 mg/L。该装置检测结果与酶标仪检测结果具有很好的一致性, 相关系数为0.9899。最后利用该装置对7种白酒样本中乙偶姻含量进行检测, 加标回收率为96.90%~103.32%。结论 该装置具有准确、快速、便捷等特点, 适用于白酒中乙偶姻含量的即时检测。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To establish a rapid and simple method for determining acetoin in Baijiu by a portable spectrometer. Methods A portable spectrometer was built with AS7341 spectral sensor and creatine colorimetry was used to establish a real-time method for the determination of acetoin in liquor. The temperature and time conditions of creatine colorimetric reaction were optimized, and the reaction results were compared with the enzyme-labeler. The accuracy and practicability of the device were evaluated by detecting the content of acetoin in 7 kinds of liquor samples. Results The optimal reaction conditions of creatine colorimetric assay were 40℃ for 30 minutes. The device had a positive correlation between the concentration of acetoin and absorbance at 510 nm wavelength. The linear detection range was 0.25–20.00 mg/L, and the limit of detection was 0.049 mg/L. The detection results of the device were in good agreement with those of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), with a correlation coefficient of 0.9899. The recovery rates of the device for 7 kinds of Baijiu samples were between 96.90% and 103.32%. Conclusion The device is accurate, rapid, and convenient, making it suitable for on-site detection of acetoin in Baijiu. |
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